2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷正在持续更新,目前2024卷行天下答案网为大家整理了相关试题及答案,供大家查缺补漏,高效提升成绩。

T知sk6请认真阅读课本53-54页课文的内容,并根据所读内容在空白B3阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选语法填空处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。项。语Plants make sounds that are undetectable toBionics is 1.ascience and we develop阅the human ear,according to recordings made in a法materials and technologies by imitating nature's读new study.This research shakes up what mostbotanists knew about the plant kingdom,which had填forms and functions.The practice dates back tobeen considered largely silent,said study coauthor2,500 years,when Lu Ban,a carpenter in ancient理Lilach Hadany.空China,2.produced(produce)a saw by copying the解She said she'd long been doubtful that plantsshape of a leafs sharp teeth.At present,scientistswere completely noiseless."There're so manyare engaged in combing the natural world fororganisms that respond to sound.I thought there3.original (origin)ideas.was no good reason for plants to be deaf and mute,"said Hadany,a professor at Tel Aviv University.It's actually challenging for scientists toThe first plant Hadany recorded was a cactuscombine nature and innovation effectively.Having阅(仙人掌)in her lab six years ago.To figure out法analyzed data from 4.their (they)observingwhether plants were actually emitting (sounds,living organisms,scientists need to identify nature's读Hadany and her team placed tobacco and tomato填own solutions and then explore further to determinehow the natural solution will fit in 5.with理plants in the soundproofed acoustic(声音的)boxes,.equipped with ultrasonic(超声的)microphones that空human needs.Eventually,they should decide解record at frequencies between 20 and 250 kilohertz.whether and how the solution can 6.be recreatedSome of the plants had cut stems or hadn't been(recreate)to develop a new product or perhapswatered for five days,and others were untouched.improve an existing one.The team found the plants emitted sounds at aThe 7.combination (combine)of nature andfrequency of 40-80 kilohertz,and when condensed五innovation can contribute to many novel ideas.For阅and translated into a frequency humans can hear,法example,inspired by the sunflower's spiral seedpattern,engineers have developed the solar power读the noises were a bit similar to the pop of popcornbeing made or bubble wrap bursting.填plant that functions 8.exactly (exact)like aA stressed plant emitted around 30-50 of thesesunflower.And by copying the tiny diamond-shaped理空popping or clicking sounds per hour at seeminglystructures on the brilliant blue wings of butterflies,scientists have invented paints without using解random intervals(时间间隔),but unstressed plantsemitted far fewer sounds-around one per hour.harmful substances,9.which are more long-"When tomatoes aren't stressed at all,they're verylasting and eco-friendly.quiet,,”Hadany said.The researchers believe that the noises come from aprocess in which an air bubble in the plant's waterAs we continue to explore the wonder of nature,阅column collapses under some kind of pressure,making a法more fascinating technological innovations are读click or pop.The bouquet (of cut flowers in yourbound 10.to occur (occur)in the future.Bionicsvase isn't screaming at you in pain.will be used in various fields.Not only does natureWhile the plant sounds are a passive phenomenon,provide our lives with beauty,but it could also teach理other organisms might be able to use the plant's audible空us a lot!解(听得见的)signals for their own benefit,said sensoryecologist Daniel Robert,a professor at the University ofBristol.For example,he said the sounds could indicate toa female moth()that a particular tomato plant is understress and unfit to lay eggs on or feed on.Task 7请根据句意及所给首字母提示,在下列每句的两个空品句填词白处填入一个相同的单词。B 1.What do we know about the results achieved by品Hadany's team?阅A.They did plenty of field work.1.I used to s awwood with a s awin theB.They confirmed their assumption.读C.They referred to previous research.填yard.2.I try to hook a large fish with a fish h ookD.They collected lots of plant sounds.D 2.What did Hadany's team find about the plants in词3.I watched the smoke s_piral upwards,which理解their research?was spiralA.They emitted sounds that could be heard.B.They reacted differently to different stressesC.They made sounds regularly during the day.D.They produced more sounds when under stress2
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