伯乐马·2025年普通高等学校招生新课标模拟考试(一)英语试题-2026卷行天下答案网

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高三二轮复专题卷二/英语BMarjorie Courtenay-Latimer, a museum offcial in East London, South Africa, was paying a visit to阅读理解一主旨大意题the docks as part of her regular duties. One of her jobs was to inspect any catches thought by localfishermen to be out of the ordinary. In a pile of fish, she spotted a fin (鳍). Later, Courtenay-Latimer微信扫（建议每篇用时7分钟）recalled, “"I picked away at a layer of the liquid substance to reveal the most beautiful fish I had ever seen.It was about 5 feet long, with four fins as strong as legs, and a short tail."A In a paper published recently in the journal Seabird, a RSPB team documented the training, testingThe natural history official, whose specialty was birds, had been curious about the natural world sinceand performance of scent dogs.Scent dogs have regularly been used for conservation for decades. They are particularly effctive atpound fish in the back of his car and take it to the museum. Back at the museum, she consulted reference detecting birds that breed (交配繁殖） in holes and are only active above ground at night.books, but to no avail. The chairman of the museum's board was dismissive. "It's nothing more than a snd mos uedog un os pue sno s s ms spqs erock cod (岩鳕) ," he said, and left for his holiday. are well known for their strong scent. However, using scent dogs to detect seabirds has not been commonHowever, she was convinced it was something important. Even though she couldn't figure out what itwas, Courtenay-Latimer attempted to preserve the fish so it could be examined by an ichthyologist. Then practice in the UK.The storm petrel is the UK's smallest seabird. They spend most of their time at sea, only coming toshe called up a museum official of fishes for coastal areas in South Africa named J. L. B. Smith, but heland to breed in summer. They come ashore under the cover of darkness and nest underground in holes.wasn't in to take the call. When he hadn't returned her call by the next day , she wrote to him and includedManx shearwaters (大西洋） are similarly ocean-loving, breeding on land in the UK before going to thea rough sketch. South American coast for winter.What followed was an increasingly intense correspondence. By January 9, Smith wrote to Courtenay-Latimer saying the fish had caused him “ much worry and sleepless nights" and that he was desperate to see onp s n ns 'm ' o u p re ss om sbehaviors. The RSPB researchers tried to detect them by using their dogs.it. “I am more than ever convinced on reflection that your fish is a more primitive form than has yet beendiscovered. There is not a shadow of doubt that it is a true coelacanth ( 腔棘鱼) , which was believed to Dog A, called Islay, was trained to locate and indicate storm petrel feathers. Dog B, called Dewi, ishave gone extinct 66 million years ago," he wrote.used to detect Manx shearwater holes. Dewi had learned to discriminate between occupied and unoccupied1. What do we know about Courtenay-Latimer?holes and lie down to indicate occupied holes.A. She was a South African naturalist.B. She got tired of her life in East London.The study found that, with sufficient training and reward, Islay could find the precise location of theC. She engaged in fishing as an occupation.D. She saw a coelacanth sample in the museum.storm petrel and diffrentiate between storm petel and shearwater scents with 100% reliability. However,2. What does the underlined word “ dismissive" in paragraph 2 mean?care was needed to ensure no combination of scents occurred. Similarly, Dewi had a high success rate in finding shearwater nest holes, although he was less successful at locating deep holes, probably becauseA. Sensitive.B. Ambitious.C. Astonished.D. Uninterested.3. Why did the fish make Smith sleepless at night?there was less shearwater scent at the entrance.A. It confused him a lot.B. It made too much noise.Mark Bolton, RSP principal conservation scientist and lead author of th paper, says,“The recetC. It was rather difficult to keep.D. It was about to be sent back to sea.use of scent dogs to locate the nest holes of storm petrels on the Isle of May is further evidence of the4. What is the text mainly about?potential of scent dogs for seabird monitoring and I hope that this study will encourage more conservation B. An unusual fish museum. A. Smith's research on fish.practitioners to use scent dogs in their work. " C. Courtenay-Latimer's sketches. D. The discovery of a coelacanth.1. What do we know about the storm petrel?CA. It is the smallest bird in the world. B. It returns to land during the winter.New research from the University of Portsmouth has shown a marked increase in shipping in the North C. It breeds on the South American coast. D. It is active at night and has a strong scent.East Atlantic. Scientists now warn that more monitoring is required to help protect sea life.2. What could Islay do according to the study? Researchers at the University of Portsmouth have discovered that rates of shipping in the North EastA. Distinguish the combination of scents.B. Find the precise location of a small seabird.Atlantic area rose by 34 percent in a five-year period. The research is the first detailed survey of shippingC. Tell storm petrel and shearwater scents apart. D. Confirm the entrance to a shearwater nest hole.activity in the North East Atlantic. Researchers used data from over 530 million vessel positions ( 船位)3. What does Mark Bolton think of their study?A. It is significant for the Isle of May.and 2022 across 10 different vessel types. In total the study area covered 1.1 million km? , including B. It aids seabird monitoring and conservation.waters off Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Iceland, Ireland, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal,C. It improves the detection capacities of dogs.Spain, and the UK. D. It delivers groundbreaking insights into seabirds.4. What would be the best title for the text?environment , and may influence the protection of at-risk species. Renewed monitoring effort is needed toA. Scent Dogs Helping Detect Seabirds in Holesmake sure that protective measures are enough to save species under threat in a changing environment."B. Scent Dogs Serving to Find Nests for Seabirds Some of the greatest shipping increases were found in areas close to the Spanish coast. The EspacioMarino de la Costa da Morte saw a rise of 413 percent in vessel activity. It is an area used to protet seabirds. D. Scent Dogs Revealing Scents of Several Kinds of Seabirds Dr. Sarah Marley, Visiting Researcher at the University of Portsmouth, said, “Shipping is the most英语第1页（共4页）衡水金卷·先享题·高三二轮复专题卷二英语第2页（共4页）

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